Starting October 1, 2025, the Indian government will implement strict Quality Control Orders (QCOs) for cookware, utensils, and cans. The move, announced by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), aims to ensure consumer safety and align domestic product standards with global benchmarks.
This order, which comes into effect after nearly a year of deferments, marks a major step in boosting the quality of household and food-grade items manufactured in India.
What is QCO and Why is it Important?A Quality Control Order (QCO) is a regulatory mandate that ensures certain products meet predefined safety and quality standards before they are manufactured, sold, or imported. These rules are not just limited to cookware and utensils but also extend to smart meters, footwear, toys, fire extinguishers, safety glass, welding rods, and even construction materials.
By introducing QCOs, the government aims to protect consumers from substandard products and promote innovation, while also enhancing India’s competitiveness in global markets.
Phased Timeline for ImplementationThe government has adopted a phased rollout of the new rules, based on the size of businesses:
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Large and Medium Enterprises: Mandatory compliance from October 1, 2025
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Small Enterprises: Compliance deadline extended to January 2026
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Micro and Mid-Sized Enterprises: Required to comply by April 2026
Importantly, all export-oriented items have been exempted to ensure that international trade remains unaffected.
Relief for Small BusinessesTo reduce compliance pressure, the government has introduced relaxation measures for small and micro enterprises registered under the Udyam Portal.
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Investment in plant and machinery should not exceed ₹25 lakh
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Annual turnover must remain below ₹2 crore
These criteria ensure that small businesses get additional time and flexibility to adjust to the new quality standards without facing an immediate burden.
R&D and Special ExemptionsThe government has also introduced exemptions for companies engaged in research and development (R&D). Manufacturers involved in R&D can import or produce up to 200 units of cookware, utensils, or cans without having to comply with QCO rules.
Additionally, certain exemptions have been granted for cans filled with powders, semi-solids, liquids, or gases, easing the regulatory load on companies heavily dependent on imports.
Earlier Deadlines and DelaysInitially, the cookware QCO was scheduled to take effect on September 1, 2024. Later, it was postponed to April 2025. The latest notification has now fixed October 1, 2025 as the start date for large and medium enterprises, while smaller businesses have been given extensions until early 2026.
This staggered approach highlights the government’s effort to balance consumer safety with industry readiness.
A Push Towards Quality and InnovationIndustry experts believe this decision will encourage Indian manufacturers to enhance their product standards, invest in better technology, and innovate in design. With countries like the US imposing higher tariffs, maintaining top-tier quality will help Indian companies compete more effectively on the global stage.
The introduction of QCO is also expected to reduce the influx of low-quality imports, giving Indian consumers safer and more durable options while strengthening the domestic manufacturing sector.
Final WordFrom October 2025, consumers can expect stricter checks on the quality of cookware and utensils sold in India. While larger corporations will need to comply immediately, smaller businesses have been given breathing space to adapt.
Ultimately, the government’s move is aimed at protecting consumers, improving domestic manufacturing standards, and ensuring that Indian products meet international benchmarks—making them not only safer for households but also more competitive globally.
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